We completed our annual Uniform Crime Report for 2008 and are pleased to report overall crime was down 3% from the previous year AND both violent crimes and property crimes declined as well.
Violent crime decreased by 11% last year and property crime was down just over 2%. These are significant results during our current economic challenges.
To anyone who was a victim of a crime last year, it was a bad year. The numbers show 6.17 people out of 100 residents were victimized last year, according to the crime numbers compared to our population. That figure is down from 6.39 the year before. Just over five people out of 100 were the victim of a property crime and less than one out of 100 was the victim of a violent crime. We think those numbers are pretty good overall.
While the overall news is good, we analyzed the data in great detail to develop a deep understanding of crime trends. Homicides increased from 6 to 10 in 2008. We also had a spike in violent crime late in the year where a gun was the weapon used to commit the offense. That resulted in a 9% increase in gun-related violence. Suffice to say we are getting aggressive in dealing with this violent crime trend, and results for 2009 are looking promising so far in the new year.
So what caused the drop in crime? That is always a question we get asked by the media and the community during neighborhood meetings. It is difficult to point to a single cause for the reduction just as it is a challenge to point out a single reason when crime is up. Here are some thoughts though that may explain the drop in overall property and violent crime.
- The community takes credit first and foremost for doing their part to keep our overall quality of life high. This has a direct impact on the environmental conditions that give rise to crime in the first place.
- Weekly crime meetings and daily crime briefings give us the opportunity to analyze crime trends in real time. This emphasis on identifying hot spots and then deploying resources quickly to deal with these locations has proven to be an effective strategy.
- A drop in the value of recycled metal, such as copper, makes stealing this commodity a less lucrative endeavor now. We saw a marked reduction in the theft of copper when its value dropped.
Crime is a social phenomenon that occurs for many reasons. It is the challenge of a free society to create a community where environmental conditions and the overall quality of life help prevent crime from occurring in the first place. The police also need to be ready to respond whenever a crime occurs. We view our responsibility to not only respond to and investigate crime after it occurs but to also help prevent crime from happening in the first place.
Working together, Lakeland had a pretty good year last year.
- Asst Chief Bill LePere
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